Module 1 will feature the following key vocabulary words. You can return to this page to review as needed. These words may appear in quizzes throughout the course.
an applicant (n)
Definition: An applicant is a person who is asking for a job.
Sample Sentence: The company is now accepting resumes from qualified applicants.
to apply (v)
Definition: When you apply, you send your information to an employer to ask for a job.
Sample Sentence: In the United States, a person will send a resume and cover letter to formally apply for a job.
a candidate (n)
Definition: A candidate is a person who might get a job.
Sample Sentence: After a person applies for a job, they become a candidate.
a career (n)
Definition: A career is an occupation or profession that requires special training and continues over a long period of time.
Sample Sentence: Knowing your interests and skills helps you to choose the career that is best for you.
to contrast (v)
Definition: When you contrast, you talk about the ways two things are different.
Sample Sentence: There are certain phrases you can use to contrast different things.
a cover letter (n)
Definition: A cover letter is a formal letter to the employer to introduce the job seeker, show qualifications, and ask for an interview.
Sample Sentence: I will send my resume along with a cover letter to apply for that position.
duties and responsibilities (n)
Definition: Duties and responsibilities are tasks done regularly in a job.
Sample Sentence: This job seems like one I can do because I’m qualified and I can perform the duties and responsibilities well.
an employee (n)
Definition: An employee is a person who is hired and begins working.
Sample Sentence: Amin has worked with us for two years. He is one of our best employees.
an employer (n)
Definition: An employer is the person or organization making the decision to give an applicant a job.
Sample Sentence: I sent my cover letter and resume to the employer.
to hire (v)
Definition: When you hire someone, you give them a job and pay them for the work.
Sample Sentence: When a candidate is hired and begins working, she is then called an employee.
an interview (n)
Definition: An interview is a conversation where a candidate talks with an employer about a job.
Sample Sentence: An interview is the best chance for the candidates to show their interest in a job and demonstrate their qualifications.
a job application (n)
Definition: A job application is a written request for employment.
Sample Sentence: Nowadays, many job applications are completed online
to network (v)
Definition: When you network, you meet and talk with people who may help in the job search process.
Sample Sentence: When networking, job seekers talk to many people about their skills and experience in conversations.
a resume (n)
Definition: A resume is a written document of work experience, education, and skills.
Sample Sentence: I sent my cover letter and resume to the employer.
a skill (n)
Definition: A skill is something that you can do well.
Sample Sentence: Job seekers should identify their skills and areas of interest.